Forecast: Social media ad investment at $247bn in 2024
May 2, 2024
According to WARC Media’s latest forecasts, social media is now the largest channel worldwide by advertising investment, having overtaken paid search last year, and is forecast to total $247.3 billion (€231.1bn) in 2024, up 14.3 per cent year-on-year.
Data from GWI shows that time spent with social platforms has increased by 50 per cent since 2014, from an average daily consumption of 95 minutes to 152 minutes in 2024, and according to data.ai, worldwide user numbers across social platforms have risen 169 per cent since 2014.
Alex Brownsell, Head of Content, WARC Media, commented: “Much of social media’s success has been driven by Meta’s remarkable renaissance. However, social’s stronghold on budgets can also be seen in TikTok’s rise, and a return to double digit ad revenue growth at Snapchat and Pinterest. However, with this dominance comes challenges, such as rising advertising loads in social environments, and the impact of AI on media planning. In this report, we take a holistic view of the global social media landscape, which shows no sign of losing momentum.”
Key insights in WARC’s Global Advertising Trends: Social media reaches new peaks are:
- Social is the leading media channel by ad spend globally
Global social spend is set to total $247.3 billion in 2024, up 14.3 per cent year-on-year, a slight deceleration from +16 per cent in 2023. Western platforms are growing fastest, fuelled by Chinese brands targeting US and European audiences.
- Meta is on track to overtake linear TV in ad revenue in 2025
Both Facebook and Instagram grew by more than 20 per cent year-on-year in Q1 2024, and Meta is forecast to earn $155.6 billion in ad revenue this year, representing a 63 per cent share of global social spend, fuelled by a wave of investment from Chinese exporters, and the popularity of its AI tools. According to WARC Media, Meta is set to overtake global linear TV in advertising spend terms in 2025.
- Investment in AI has helped to drive incremental social spend
Tools like Meta’s Advantage+, which automate aspects of creative and media planning, are becoming increasingly popular with advertisers. However, some brands have complained of erosion to campaign efficiencies.
- TikTok’s growth will slow in 2024, amidst US ban concerns
WARC Media forecasts TikTok will earn $23.1 billion this year. The +18.3 per cent year-on-year increase marks a significant slow-down from the 87.8 per cent growth rate it clocked up last year, despite the introduction of new search and shopping ad formats. Given TikTok’s unique popularity with Gen Z audiences, many advertisers in the US will be hoping a ban does not come into effect.
- Snapchat and Pinterest return to double digit ad growth
Pinterest is set to enjoy a 17.3 per cent year-on-year increase in ad revenue in 2024, while Snapchat is forecast to grow 13.7 per cent. This strong growth of both platforms is attributed to a refocus and leaning into their respective strengths.
- Twitter/X’s ad revenue woes are set to continue in 2024
X’s ad revenue in 2024 is predicted to decline by 6.4 per cent globally and 5.1 per cent in the US. However, compared to its startling 46.4 per cent decrease in 2023, it marks something of a stabilisation for the Elon Musk owned platform, largely due to political ad spend. However, marketers remain concerned with brand safety and X’s much publicised issues with bots.
- Ad loads are rising across social platforms
Meta reportedly increased its ad load in Q4 2023 to 19.1 per cent, with most Reels sessions now having seven or more ads. Platforms are aiming to improve monetisation ‘efficiency’ with new search and shopping ad formats.
- Social platforms are becoming increasingly homogeneous
As TikTok prepares to launch a photo sharing app, Notes, and Meta invests in AI search tools, social platforms are converging in the advertising formats and commerce functionality they offer to brands.
Rachel Morman, Global Head of Social, PHD Global, commented: “AI offers incredible new opportunities for [social advertisers], delivering multi-advertiser contextual ads, but that may not be suitable for all brands – such as those that need to heavily consider exclusivity and adjacency.”
Gillian Collison, Global Head of Social, GroupM, added: “The challenge remains to enable brands to leverage their own data and analytics to understand target audiences at a deeper level, enabling personalised experiences across all mediums.”
- Social Media outlook in the US, UK, China and APAC
US: Social media advertising spend is set to reach $75.6 billion this year. Facebook remains the biggest player, forecast to reach $36.3 billion, followed by Instagram ($21.3 billion) and TikTok ($10.1 billion).
UK: Social media advertising spend in the UK grew 15.6 per cent year-on-year in 2023, and is forecast to reach £8.8 billion in 2025, per the latest AA/WARC Expenditure Report. Much of this growth is attributed to rising spend on social video formats, up 20 per cent year-on-year, according to IAB UK.
China: Major Chinese social platforms have suffered an ad revenue slowdown since 2021, however, signs of positivity are emerging: video and photo sharing app, Xiaohongshu, with 312m MAUs in China, has reported its first profit; and Douyin, owned by ByteDance, is forecast to earn $30.2 billion in ad revenue, $7 billion more than TikTok, its Western sibling.
APAC: More than 70 per cent of consumers in Asian markets, including Indonesia and the Philippines, use social media across multiple stages of their buying journeys. GWI data shows that social media users in APAC are 11.2 per cent more likely than the global average to purchase a product or service on a weekly basis because of social media influencer endorsement.